Why a sinking layer of air settles down, and a rising one stirs up. Run it slowly and watch the top and bottom warm — or cool — at two different rates, and watch the ΔT gauge on the right fall or climb.
ALTITUDE
ALOFT
SURFACE
-39°C
-27°C
LESS STABLE
ΔT
12°
Temperature vs. time elapsed
Top of layerBase of layer
Press a RUN button — the amber line traces the top of the layer, the green line traces the base. Their slopes are the two warming/cooling rates.